Forensic science is the application of scientific principles and techniques to solve crimes and administer justice. By analyzing physical evidence, forensic scientists help law enforcement agencies uncover what happened during criminal activities. The field serves as a bridge between science and the law, providing objective information that can be used in courts of law.
Forensic science plays a vital role in criminal investigations and legal proceedings. It provides unbiased, factual evidence that can confirm or contradict testimonies, establish guilt or innocence, and even reopen cold cases. Key Disciplines in Forensic Science are Forensic Pathology, Forensic Toxicology, Forensic Anthropology, Forensic Odontology, Forensic Entomology, Digital Forensics, Ballistics, Trace Evidence Analysis, DNA Profiling, Crime Scene Investigation (CSI).