Anesthesia management refers to the comprehensive planning, administration, and monitoring of anesthesia to ensure patient safety and comfort before, during, and after medical procedures. This process begins with preoperative evaluation, where patient history, comorbidities, and surgical factors guide the choice of anesthetic technique. It continues through intraoperative monitoring and postoperative care, including the management of pain, nausea, and respiratory function. Effective anesthesia management balances drug efficacy, physiological stability, and individualized patient needs.

Key components of successful management include airway assessment, fluid regulation, anesthesia depth control, and monitoring of vital signs. Technological advancements, such as automated delivery systems, advanced monitoring tools, and electronic medical records, have enhanced the precision and efficiency of anesthetic care. The role of anesthesiologists extends beyond drug administration; they serve as critical decision-makers during emergencies, contribute to patient education, and collaborate with surgical teams for optimal outcomes.

The Journal of Anesthesia & Clinical Care encourages submissions that explore new protocols, technologies, and team-based approaches that enhance intraoperative and perioperative anesthetic care. Studies focused on decision-making algorithms, risk mitigation strategies, and anesthesia care pathways for complex or comorbid patients are particularly valued.